Are you wondering what it takes to become a licensed security guard in Colorado? Whether you’re aiming for a career in Colorado Springs, Denver, or Pueblo, the process involves more than just filling out an application. Security guards are entrusted with protecting people, property, and businesses, which means you’ll need the right training, certifications, and a clean background before you can step into the role.
At Pikes Peak Security, we’re a security guard company based in Colorado Springs serving the Front Range. With years of experience protecting businesses and communities, we understand the standards and expectations that come with providing professional security. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about security guard requirements — including licensing rules, mandatory training hours, advanced armed guard certifications, and the types of jobs available in the field.
Keep reading to learn more.
Why Security Guard Requirements Matter
Security guards play an essential role in maintaining safety and order in Colorado communities. From hospitals and schools to retail stores and large events, guards are often the first line of defense against crime, emergencies, or safety threats.
Because of the serious nature of this work, the state has established rules to ensure that only qualified and responsible individuals can serve in this profession. These requirements help guarantee that security guards:
- Meet ethical and professional standards.
- Understand their legal obligations and authority.
- Receive training in safety procedures and emergency response.
- Can be trusted with protecting lives and property.
Basic Qualifications for a Colorado Security Guard
Colorado’s security industry is regulated under the Colorado Guard Training and Standards Act, which sets out two basic rules for applicants:
- Training Requirement: You must complete a minimum of 8 hours of state-approved training that covers your duties, obligations, and the restrictions imposed by law.
- Background Check Requirement: You cannot have a conviction within the last 10 years for violent crimes, unlawful sexual behavior, or other disqualifying offenses.
In addition to state standards, local cities have additional requirements. Because security guard cards are given out at the municipality level and not the state level, each city has its own training requirements to ensure guards are up to par. For example:
- Colorado Springs: Requires 8 hours of approved training.
- Denver: Requires 16 hours of approved training.
- Pueblo: Requires completion of a basic security guard training program (hours vary).
Because rules vary by location, it’s always smart to check with your local licensing authority so you know exactly what to expect in your area.
Security Guard Licensing in Colorado
Unlike some states, Colorado requires most security guards to obtain a license through their city or municipality. For example:
- In Colorado Springs, all security professionals must hold a valid license, and working without one can result in significant fines.
- In Denver, stricter requirements apply, including longer training hours.
- Employers who knowingly hire unlicensed guards can face penalties ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars.
What Security Guard Training Includes
The foundation of a security guard’s education is the 8-hour basic training course, which equips new guards with the essential skills and knowledge to perform their job effectively. Here’s what’s typically covered:
- Professional Conduct & Ethics (1 hour): Learn the ethical standards and code of conduct expected in the security field.
- Duties of a Security Officer (1 hour): Understand the role and responsibilities of protecting people and property.
- Observation & Incident Reporting (1 hour): Develop skills in monitoring situations and accurately reporting incidents.
- Crime Scene Security (0.5 hour): Learn how to preserve evidence and secure a crime scene.
- Legal Knowledge (0.5 hour): Review federal, state, and local laws that govern security guard work.
- Use of Force & Legal Powers (1 hour): Understand when force can legally be used — and when it cannot.
- Liability & Legal Limitations (1 hour): Learn about the legal risks and responsibilities of the role.
- Working with Law Enforcement (0.5 hour): Gain insight into cooperation with police and emergency services.
- Emergency Response & First Aid (0.5 hour): Cover basic first aid principles and emergency procedures.
This training ensures that even entry-level, unarmed guards are prepared to respond to a wide range of situations responsibly.
Additional Training for Armed Security Guards
If you want to advance your career and qualify as an armed security guard in Colorado, you’ll need far more training than the basic 8-hour requirement. Armed guards must complete at least 80 hours of specialized training to carry a firearm, which often includes:
- NRA Certified Firearm Courses: Proper handling, safety, and marksmanship with firearms.
- Taser and OCAT Certification: Training in non-lethal defense tools like Tasers and pepper spray.
- PATH Handcuffing Technique: A nationally recognized course that teaches safe and effective restraint techniques.
This intensive training is designed to prepare armed guards for high-risk environments such as banks, government buildings, or events with large crowds. Because of the additional responsibility, armed guards are held to higher standards and must demonstrate strong judgment, accuracy, and professionalism.
Types of Security Guard Roles in Colorado
Security is not a one-size-fits-all profession. Depending on client needs, you may work in one of several specialized roles:
- Event Security: Managing crowds, preventing incidents, and ensuring public safety.
- Workplace Security: Protecting offices and employees from theft or violence.
- Residential Security: Serving HOAs, apartments, and gated communities.
- On-Site Security: Monitoring access to commercial or industrial facilities.
- High-Risk Termination Security: Protecting businesses during sensitive employee terminations.
- Incident Prevention & Risk Management: Identifying threats before they escalate.
How to Get Started as a Security Guard in Colorado
Becoming a licensed security guard in Colorado requires dedication, integrity, and training. Here’s a quick checklist to help you get started:
- Confirm your eligibility (no disqualifying convictions).
- Complete the required training hours (8+ hours minimum for unarmed (depending on the city); 80 hours for armed).
- Pass a background check and fingerprinting.
- Apply for a license in your city (Colorado Springs, Denver, Pueblo, etc.).
- Choose your path — unarmed, armed, or specialized security roles.
- Begin your career protecting Colorado businesses, schools, and communities.
Frequently Asked Questions About Security Guard Requirements in Colorado
Here are some of the most common questions we hear from people interested in becoming a security guard in Colorado.
How long does it take to become a security guard in Colorado?
It depends on the type of guard you want to be. An unarmed security guard may qualify after just 8 hours of training, while an armed guard requires 80+ hours of training and multiple certifications.
Do I need a background check?
Yes. Every applicant must pass a criminal background check and fingerprinting process. Disqualifying convictions (such as violent crimes) can prevent you from obtaining a license.
What if I have a criminal record?
Not all offenses automatically disqualify you. Contact your local licensing agency and ask about “disqualifying convictions.” They can confirm whether your record will impact your eligibility.
What types of jobs can security guards get in Colorado?
Security guards can work in a variety of industries, including:
- Schools and universities
- Hospitals and healthcare facilities
- Retail and commercial buildings
- Banks and financial institutions
- Hotels and event venues
- Residential communities and HOAs
How much does a Colorado security guard license cost?
Costs vary depending on the city. On average, you can expect to pay $50–$150 for application and licensing fees, plus the cost of mandatory training courses.
In addition, if you’re applying as an armed guard, firearm certification and additional courses can cost several hundred dollars more. Always confirm fees with your city’s licensing office.
Where can I take security guard training courses in Colorado?
Training is typically offered through licensed private security companies, community colleges, and specialized training centers in cities like Colorado Springs, Denver, and Pueblo. Always confirm that your program is approved by local licensing authorities, as unapproved training may not count toward your license.
Are security guards in demand in Colorado?
Yes. With growing populations in cities like Colorado Springs, Denver, and Pueblo, and an increased focus on safety at businesses, schools, and events, demand for licensed security professionals remains strong.
How much do security guards make in Colorado?
The average salary for a security guard in Colorado ranges from $15–$20 per hour, depending on experience, location, and whether the position is armed or unarmed. Armed guards and those in specialized roles (like event security or corporate protection) can earn higher wages, sometimes exceeding $25 per hour.
Do security guards in Colorado need to renew their license?
Yes. Most Colorado municipalities require guards to renew their license every 1–3 years, depending on the city. Renewal often includes a fee and sometimes proof of continuing training.
Ready to Start Your Security Career?
If you’re serious about starting a career in security, meeting Colorado’s requirements is the first step toward a rewarding profession. With proper training, certification, and licensing, you’ll be prepared to protect others and build a strong career in this growing industry.
At Pikes Peak Security, we don’t just meet Colorado’s standards — we set the bar higher. Our team of experienced professionals provides the hands-on training, mentorship, and real-world guidance that aspiring security guards need to succeed. Whether you’re pursuing your unarmed guard license or want to advance into armed guard certification, we can help you build the skills, confidence, and professionalism that employers demand.
Contact Pikes Peak Security today to learn more about our training programs, and take the next step toward becoming a licensed security guard in Colorado.
